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23/Apr/2024

For many, the term “REM sleep” is synonymous with the dream state, a surreal space where our most vivid and immersive dreams play out each night. But REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is more than just a portal to fantasy; it’s a vital phase in our sleep cycle, critical for processes such as memory consolidation, learning, and emotional regulation. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the intricate web of factors that can either bolster or bog down your REM sleep, and how your daily activities and dietary choices may be affecting these important nighttime hours.

Understanding REM Sleep

Before we unravel the complex relationship between our lifestyle and REM sleep, it’s crucial to appreciate what REM sleep is and why it matters. REM sleep is one of four stages of a sleep cycle, which is patterned throughout the night. It usually begins about 90 minutes after you fall asleep, cycling through several times. During this phase, your eyes move rapidly from side to side behind closed eyelids, your brain waves mimic those of someone who is awake, and your breathing becomes faster and irregular.

This stage of sleep is where the majority of your dreams occur, and it’s also associated with processes that maintain our emotional health and flexibility. Disruptions to REM sleep have been linked to mood disorders such as depression and anxiety. Conversely, healthy REM periods are believed to help process the stress and emotional peaks of daily life, setting the stage for a rejuvenated and balanced wakefulness.

The Dance of Lifestyle Factors on REM Sleep

Our prevailing habits and routines have a dance with REM sleep that lasts all day. Each step, from the moment we wake until our heads hit the pillow, can affect the dance’s harmony and the quality of our REM experience.

The Rhythm of Routine

Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule is one of the golden rules for quality rest. Irregular sleep patterns can cause fragmentation of REM sleep, leading to a less restorative nighttime experience. For night owls and early birds alike, the key is to find a rhythm that allows for the required seven to nine hours of sleep each night, with an anchor time for waking and sleeping.

Stress and BEDtime Stories

Stress is a notorious saboteur of sound sleep, and this stands true for REM sleep. Chronic stress can reduce the overall amount of REM sleep, leading to undesirable emotional consequences such as increased irritability and difficulty coping with daily challenges. Cultivating a relaxing bedtime routine, free from the screens that emit blue light and the alerts that activate stress responses, can significantly aid in protecting your REM time.

Activity by Day, Rest by Night

Regular exercise can enhance the quality of all sleep stages, including REM. However, the timing is important. Intense workouts too close to bedtime can disrupt sleep. Experts suggest that moderate aerobic activity during the day can promote more deep and REM sleep when you hit the hay.

Ingesting Sleep: Dietary Choices and REM Sleep Correlations

The saying “you are what you eat” extends to “you sleep how you eat.” Our diet has a profound impact on sleep quality, and REM sleep is no exception.

Daytime Nutrition for Dreamy Nights

Foods rich in vitamins and minerals like magnesium, which is found in leafy greens, nuts, and whole grains, are associated with better sleep quality and can possibly enhance REM sleep. Meanwhile, a diet high in added sugars and saturated fats may decrease the amount of REM sleep you get each night while increasing your chances of waking up around with sugary cravings.

The Supper Affair

The last meal of the day should be a light affair, at least two to three hours before bedtime. A heavy, large meal can trigger indigestion, which can lead to disrupted REM sleep. Opting for smaller, nutritious suppers that contain substances like melatonin, magnesium and tryptophan can better prepare your body for a restful night. Foods such as cherries, dairy for those who can tolerate it, nuts, seeds and turkey, are all sources of these sleep-inducing nutrients.

The Drink Dilemma

Beverages, such as coffee and alcohol, are perhaps the most notorious culprits in the disruption of REM sleep. While it’s essential for many to have a morning cup to start the day, the half-life of caffeine means that even an afternoon coffee can linger in your system, potentially causing sleep disturbances, including a reduction in REM sleep. Alcohol, despite its initial sedative effects, can disrupt the overall organization of the sleep cycle and lead to lighter, less restful REM sleep later in the night.

Nurturing the Environment for REM Sleep

Creating a serene and sleep-conducive environment can provide a powerful boost to your REM experience. From the mattress you choose to the ambiance in your bedroom, every element of your sleep environment plays a part in the quality of your REM sleep.

The Bedtime Saga

A firm mattress and a supportive pillow are crucial for comfort and spinal alignment, which are key to relaxing enough to enter REM sleep. Old, worn-out mattresses and unsupportive pillows can cause discomfort and lead to frequent interruptions in your sleep cycle, interrupting your REM time.

The Atmosphere in Your REM Domain

The setup of your bedroom also matters. Is it dark enough? Cool enough? Free from distracting noises and sudden light intrusions? These environmental factors are the setting for a successful REM performance by your body, and they’re all within your control. Blackout curtains, ambient noise machines, and avoiding the blue light of electronic devices can all contribute to a more optimal sleep environment.

Balancing Act: Technology and Its Role in REM Sleep

In an age where screens are as ubiquitous as air, managing technology’s relationship with REM sleep is an ongoing balancing act. On one hand, technology can offer tremendous advancements in monitoring and improving sleep quality, but on the other, our constant connection to it can drive a wedge between us and the restful REM sleep we need.

The Monitoring Mania

Sleep-tracking apps and devices provide insights into the duration and quality of your various sleep stages, including REM. But like any tech, their usefulness depends on how you use them. Obsessively checking these trackers can lead to sleep anxiety, a condition where you become more worried and fixated on the notion that you’re not getting “enough” REM sleep, ironically making the situation worse.

The Digital Diet

The “blue light” emitted by smartphones, tablets, and laptops can suppress melatonin production, a hormone necessary for the onset of REM sleep. Establishing tech-free zones at least an hour before bedtime and utilizing blue-light filters on devices can mitigate its effects and support the quality of your REM time.

The Caffeinated Conundrum: Friends and Foes of REM Sleep

Caffeine is a staple in many daily routines, an essential wake-up call that precedes REM sleep by several hours. Its consumption can significantly affect your REM sleep, especially if you’re among the over 60% of Americans who admit they need coffee to start their day.

The Morning Cuppa

Caffeine’s stimulating effects on the nervous system can be felt within 15 minutes of consumption and can last between 6 to 8 hours. This means that you’re potentially still feeling the effects of your morning coffee by the time you’re ready to dream. Reducing or eliminating caffeine after noon ensures that the majority is out of your system by bedtime, thus decreasing the likelihood of REM sleep disruption.

The Afternoon Pick-Me-Up

While the afternoon lull may seem an appropriate time for a ‘pick-me-up’, a second or third cup of caffeine in the afternoon can delay the onset of REM sleep, leading to a decrease in the overall duration and density of REM segments during the night. Opting for a decaf or a non-caffeinated hot drink is a REM-friendly alternative that can help maintain the integrity of your sleep cycle.

Alcohol’s Journey in the Land of Z’s

Alcohol’s effects on sleep are complex and varied, but some trends are clear when it comes to REM sleep. Although it’s initially a sedative and can help you fall asleep faster, it can reduce the overall time spent in REM sleep.

The Nightcap Guide

Many turn to a nightcap to help them relax and fall asleep. While a small amount of alcohol might help with the former, it can lead to a decrease in deep sleep and an increase in lighter, non-REM stages. This means REM sleep is often more fragmented and concentrated in the second half of the night after alcohol levels in the blood have dropped.

The Ounce of Prevention

Minimizing alcohol consumption within a few hours of bedtime can help prevent the disruptions it causes to the quality and quantity of REM sleep. Opting for a non-alcoholic substitute can provide relaxation without the effects on your sleep cycle.

Cannabis for sleep

Cannabis and Counting Sheep

Research into the effects of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol) on REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep has yielded intriguing insights.

THC, the psychoactive component predominantly found in marijuana, has been observed to decrease the duration of REM sleep. Individuals consuming THC before bedtime may experience shorter REM sleep periods, which is the sleep phase associated with vivid dreams. This reduction in REM sleep might initially seem innocuous, particularly for those wishing to avoid nightmares, but long-term diminishment can affect the quality of rest and cognitive functions related to learning and memory consolidation that are believed to occur during this critical sleep stage.

On the other hand, CBD, a non-psychoactive compound, appears to have a more complex relationship with sleep. Some studies suggest that CBD might actually promote REM sleep stability, thereby potentially aiding those with REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD), a condition characterized by physically acting out dreams. However, CBD’s effects can vary depending on dosage and individual response, highlighting the need for further research to fully understand its impact on sleep architecture.

For more articles on cannabis and sleep Click Here

Expert Tips and Advice for REM Sleep Optimization

Seeking insights from sleep specialists and experts can expand our understanding of how we can optimize REM sleep. These nuggets of wisdom can serve as beacons of knowledge in the vast sea of information on the subject.

The Doctor Is In

Sleep physicians often recommend the use of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), a structured program that helps address the underlying causes of sleep problems. By examining and modifying behaviours and patterns related to sleep, such as caffeine use or bedtime routines, CBT-I has been shown to improve sleep quality and REM time.

Deep-Diving with a Dietician or Naturopath

Registered dieticians and Naturopathic Doctors can provide tailor-made dietary plans that focus on sleep-promoting foods, catering to individual nutrient needs and deficiencies. By including foods rich in magnesium, melatonin, and tryptophan, a dietician-guided diet can help support a healthy sleep cycle, including REM time.

For more naturopathic tips on better sleep Click Here

Hygiene with a Sleep Specialist

Consulting a sleep specialist or therapist can be a game-changer for those who consistently struggle with REM sleep. By working together to understand and address factors contributing to sleep disturbances, such as sleep apnea or other sleep disorders, expert care can offer significant improvements in REM sleep quality.

Conclusion: In the Lap of Awareness lies Quality REM Sleep

The road to enhanced REM sleep is paved with conscious choices and intentional actions. By developing a deeper awareness of the impact of our daily activities and dietary decisions on our sleep, we can foster an environment that supports the restorative power of our REM cycles.

A holistic approach that considers our unique needs, sensitivities, and challenges can yield the most sustainable results in our quest for sound sleep.

Call to Action: A Dream State of Being

Sleep is a barometer for health and well-being, and REM sleep is an integral part of that equation. Engaging in this discussion and learning more about the connection between our choices and our REM sleep empowers us to take control and achieve a dream state of being each and every night. Come join the quest for the ultimate sleep experience—your REM cycle and future self will thank you.

Those of you that read my articles regularly know that I am a WHOOP band wearer. Here is an article from WHOOP on how to optimize REM sleep


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19/Mar/2024

Protein is often touted as the building block of muscle, an essential nutrient for anybody looking to enhance their fitness levels. Yet, with a myriad of protein sources in the market, selecting the right one can be as daunting as the workout itself. Whether you’re a seasoned athlete or just stepping into the gym, understanding the differences between whey, casein, plant-based alternatives, and their various applications can drastically improve the outcomes of your fitness regimen.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dissect the various sources of protein, uncover factors that should sway your choice, and demystify the jargon surrounding protein powders. By the end, you’ll know exactly which powder is going to best meet your individual health and fitness needs.

Types of Protein Sources

Whey Protein

Whey protein is one of the most popular protein supplements on the market. It is derived from the liquid part of milk that separates during cheese production. Known for its high concentration of typically fast-digesting proteins, it is often the go-to choice for post-workout recovery.

Casein Protein

Casein, just like whey, is derived from milk. It constitutes 80% of the proteins in cow’s milk, and while not as quickly absorbed as whey, it provides a slow release of amino acids into the bloodstream that’s beneficial for overnight muscle maintenance and during periods of fasting, like during sleep. However, some individuals may have a sensitivity or allergy to casein. A food sensitivity and/or allergy test would be a way to determine if you have an issue with casein.

To learn more about food sensitivity testing Click Here

Plant-Based Proteins

The plant-based movement has catapulted soy, pea, and hemp proteins into the spotlight due to their high protein content and being a complete protein source. These alternatives have gained popularity as they cater to vegans, those with lactose intolerance, and individuals looking to reduce their environmental footprint.

Egg Protein

Egg protein is made from the whites of eggs, offering a valuable alternative to those who wish to avoid dairy and are not strictly following a vegetarian or vegan diet. It’s a complete source of protein and low in fat.

Collagen Protein

Collagen is different from the typical ‘muscle-building’ proteins as it’s the main structural protein in various connective tissues, responsible for skin elasticity and joint strength. Often included to support more than just muscle growth, it can contribute significantly to overall health beyond exercise recovery.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Protein

Dietary Restrictions

Those with allergies or specific dietary choices, such as veganism, might need to eliminate certain protein sources. Understanding the components of each type of protein and potential allergens will help you select products that align with your dietary needs.

Fitness Goals

Your protein choice should complement your objectives. Are you looking to bulk up, lose weight, or enhance endurance? Different protein sources serve various purposes, and selecting one that supports your specific goals can be key in attaining them.

Taste and Texture

Enjoying your protein is crucial to maintaining a consistent intake. Some people prefer the creaminess of casein, while others may opt for the quick mixability of whey. Plant-based proteins also come in a range of textures and flavours, with some offering a grittier experience while others are smoother, which can sometimes mimic the mouthfeel of dairy-based proteins.

Digestibility

Does your stomach get upset after a protein shake? Digestibility is vital, especially if you’re consuming protein multiple times per day. Casein can be easier on the stomach for many than whey, and plant-based proteins are often lauded for their gentleness on the digestive system.

Benefits of Each Protein Source

Muscle Building

Proteins such as whey and casein are frequently consumed by those looking to build or maintain muscle mass. Their amino acid profiles, which are rich in branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), promote muscle protein synthesis—a key process in muscular development.

Weight Management

Proteins like whey and plant-based sources are often lower in calories than their casein counterparts, making them a great option for those watching their overall caloric intake while still getting the nutritional benefits of protein.

Recovery and Immunity Support

Proteins such as collagen can be instrumental in healing and recovery due to their effects on connective tissue repair, while whey and casein support the immune system with their high amounts of cysteine, an amino acid precursor to the antioxidant glutathione.

Comparison of Protein Powders

Nutritional Value

Protein powders are not all created equal. Looking at the nutritional content, you’ll find that some are higher in protein per serving while others may offer more variety in terms of added vitamins, minerals, and fibre. Evaluate according to your needs.

Price and Availability

The cost and availability of protein powders can vary greatly based on brand, location, and the type of protein. Committing to a long-term plan that fits your budget and is practical to obtain will translate to consistent consumption and, ultimately, better results.

Taste and Mixability

Subjective as it is, enjoying the taste and finding a protein supplement that mixes well with your preferred base (milk, water, almond milk, etc.) can mean the difference between happily sipping and choking down a less-than-pleasant concoction.

Conclusion

Determining which protein source is right for you involves careful consideration of your health, fitness goals, dietary preferences, and individual tolerance. By understanding the properties and applications of each type of protein, you can tailor your intake to support your body’s needs as you work towards achieving your fitness milestones. Remember, the right protein won’t do the work for you, but it can be a powerful ally in reaching your desired health and fitness outcomes.


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13/Feb/2024

Embarking on a fitness journey involves making a multitude of decisions, with one of the most important being the type of workouts to integrate into your routine. For many, the question isn’t about whether to work out but rather the approach to take: do you focus on building endurance or increasing power? In a world brimming with exercise options, understanding which route aligns with your goals and physiology is critical.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the finer points of endurance and power workouts, aiding you in the quest to enhance your fitness and maximize your health. This is no one-size-fits-all scenario; ultimate success lies in tailored routines that resonate with your body and ambitions. Whether you’re a gym aficionado, a cardio enthusiast, or a rookie ready to break a sweat, this guide is your roadmap to making informed fitness choices.

Understanding Endurance Workouts

Endurance, the bedrock of aerobic fitness, is about the long haul. It entails activities that challenge your cardiovascular system over an extended period, improving your body’s ability to deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues. The benefits extend beyond the gym, boosting heart health and fostering a sense of stamina in everyday life.

The Endurance Regimen

Endurance workouts, often dubbed ‘cardio,’ include activities like running, swimming, cycling, and even dancing at a brisk, consistent rate. The aim is to maintain an elevated heart rate for the entire duration of the exercise.

Why Choose Endurance?

Endurance training is the cornerstone for those preparing for marathons or wanting to improve their general stamina. It’s also a powerful tool in weight management, burning a substantial amount of calories and encouraging fat utilization for energy.

Understanding Power Workouts

Power training, on the other hand, is about quick bursts of strength and speed. Referred to as anaerobic exercises, power workouts focus on short, intense actions that build muscle strength and size.

The Power Principle

Incorporating plyometrics, sprints, and weightlifting in your routine, power exercises push your muscles to generate force at maximum or near-maximum levels in a controlled manner.

Why Choose Power?

Opting for power workouts can lead to functional benefits including improved balance, agility, and coordination. Athletes, in particular, rely on power training to enhance their explosiveness and performance in sports where agility is key.

 

Factors to Consider

As you deliberate between endurance and power, it’s essential to weigh various factors that can sway your decision one way or the other.

Fitness Objectives

What are you hoping to achieve? Weight loss might lean toward endurance, while muscle gain could favour power. Tailor your decision to your overarching goals.

Personal Preferences

Do you relish the meditative rhythm of a long-distance run, or are you drawn to the challenge of heavy lifting? Enjoyment is a potent motivator in sustaining a fitness routine.

Health and Injuries

Your current health status and any past injuries should be considered. Endurance exercises are typically lower impact, making them a safer bet for those with joint issues.

How to Decide

Making the choice between endurance and power is largely an individual one. Here are some ways to help you reach a decision:

Fitness Assessment

Conducting a self-assessment of your current strength and cardiovascular abilities can point you towards which area needs the most attention.

Seek Professional Advice

Trainers and fitness professionals can offer personalized guidance that accounts for your body’s specific needs and limitations.

Trial and Error

Sometimes, the best way to know what works for you is to try both types of workouts and assess how your body responds to each.

Tips for Maximizing Results

Once you’ve chosen a path — or perhaps, a blend of both — here’s how to get the most out of your chosen workout philosophy:

Balance is Key

Ideally, your fitness routine should strike a balance between endurance and power to maintain a well-rounded approach.

Progressive Overload

Whichever regimen you commit to, it’s crucial to gradually increase the difficulty to continue seeing improvements and avoid plateaus.

Listen to Your Body

Adaptive training is successful training. Keep an ear out for what your body is telling you. If recovery is slow, it may be time to dial back intensity.

Conclusion

The battle of endurance versus power is not a battle at all; it is a continuum that serves different purposes for different people. Endurance and power aren’t mutually exclusive categories; in fact, blending both in appropriate ratios can provide an ideal platform for reaching diverse fitness objectives. Take the expertise from this guide, align it with your ambitions, and set forth on a fitness journey that’s not just productive, but also deeply fulfilling. Remember, the journey to fitness is continuous, and the path you choose today can — and likely will — evolve with you.


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06/Feb/2024

As we navigate the daily barrage of tasks, notifications, and requests for our attention, one thing becomes glaringly clear: focus is a precious commodity. The ability to concentrate and maintain attention on a task without the buzz of distraction can significantly boost productivity and overall performance. However, in today’s fast-paced world, achieving and sustaining focus seems like an increasingly challenging feat.

Beyond traditional strategies like time management and structured work environments, supplements have gained popularity for their potential to enhance cognitive functions, particularly focus. This post delves into five science-backed supplements that can be incorporated into your daily routine to sharpen your concentration and stay on track.

Supplement 1: Caffeine

The Workhorse for Alertness

Caffeine, the world’s most widely consumed psychoactive substance, is a staple for many looking to jump-start their day. It works by blocking the action of the neurotransmitter adenosine, which promotes relaxation and drowsiness, thereby increasing alertness.

How Much is Too Much?

For optimal focus, doses of 40-300 mg have been shown to be effective. However, caffeine can have side effects, such as jitters and disrupted sleep, and its efficacy can be diminished over time due to tolerance.

Supplement 2: L-Theanine

A Calm Focus

L-Theanine, found in green tea, complements caffeine’s effects by promoting relaxation without sedation. It increases alpha brain waves, which are associated with alert relaxation. When combined with caffeine, the two create a synergistic effect that can improve focus and prevent the caffeine crash.

The Synergy Dose

A typical dose is 200-400 mg, but individual tolerance varies. L-Theanine usually doesn’t have any significant side effects when taken in this range.

Supplement 3: Rhodiola Rosea

Nature’s Stress Buster

Rhodiola Rosea, an adaptogen, has traditionally been used to increase resilience to stress. It fosters a balanced state in the body, which can aid in maintaining focus during challenging or high-pressure tasks.

Adaptogenic Dosage

To see focus-related benefits, a dose of 200-600 mg standardized to 3% rosavins and 1% salidroside is recommended. It’s generally well-tolerated, but high doses may lead to agitation in some individuals.

Supplement 4: Bacopa Monnieri

The Memory Booster

Bacopa Monnieri, an herb used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine, is known for its ability to enhance memory and reduce anxiety. Studies suggest it does so by modulating brain chemicals involved in learning and memory processes, indirectly improving focus.

Ayurvedic Wisdom for Modern Focus

A dose of 300-450 mg of standard extract containing 55% bacosides can improve focus. As with many supplements, it may cause mild digestive issues in some people.

Supplement 5: Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Brain Fuel

Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fatty fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts, are crucial for brain health. They play a key role in the structure and function of the brain, supporting optimal cognitive function, which translates to improved focus.

The Fish Oil Focus

To support focus, a dosage of 1000 mg combined EPA and DHA is recommended. Consuming Omega-3 from dietary sources is also vital for overall health and cognitive function.

Summary

Focus is an attribute highly sought after in our multitasking world. While there’s no magic pill to solve the focus conundrum, supplements can play a role in supporting our ability to concentrate. Caffeine, L-Theanine, Rhodiola Rosea, Bacopa Monnieri, and Omega-3 fatty acids are just a few of the options available, each with its unique way of fostering attention.

When considering supplements for focus, it’s important to remember that they are just one piece of the puzzle. A well-rounded approach, including a healthy diet, regular exercise, good sleep, and effective stress management, is essential. Further, before adding any supplements, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional to ensure they’re appropriate for you and won’t interact with any existing conditions or medications.

Incorporating these focus-enhancing supplements wisely in conjunction with a balanced lifestyle might just be the edge you need to stay sharp and on-task, especially when the demands on your attention are at their peak. Remember, focus is not about doing more, but about doing the right things with precision and clarity. Choose your supplements with caution, embark on this journey to laser-like focus, and don’t forget to enjoy the enhanced productivity and peace of mind that follows.

Want more? Check out this article on how to Boost Brain Health 

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30/Jan/2024

When people think of vitamin C, the first thing that usually comes to mind is its ability to ward off the common cold. But did you know that vitamin C is also an incredibly powerful nutrient for recovery? That’s right! Vitamin C plays a crucial role in everything from wound healing to muscle repair, making it an essential component of any recovery plan. In this article, we’ll dive deeper into the benefits of vitamin C for recovery and explore some of the best sources of this vital nutrient.

Immune System Boost

Vitamin C plays an important role in supporting our immune system by increasing the production of white blood cells. This means that vitamin C can help to keep us healthy when we’re feeling under the weather. But did you know that vitamin C is also important for healing injuries? When the body is fighting off an illness or recovering from an injury, it needs more vitamin C than usual.

Check out the benefits of intravenous vitamin C therapy HERE

Wound Healing

If you have a cut or scrape, vitamin C can help to speed up the healing process. This is because it is essential for the production of collagen, which is a vital protein that helps to build connective tissue. Collagen plays a crucial role in the healing of wounds, making vitamin C an important nutrient for anyone who wants to recover quickly from an injury. This is also why vitamin C is a common ingredient in skin creams and other beauty products.

Muscle Repair

Whether you’re an avid gym-goer or just enjoy staying active, you know how important it is to take care of your muscles. Vitamin C can help with muscle repair by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. This means that vitamin C can help to protect your muscles from damage and can also speed up the recovery process if you experience any muscle soreness.

On a personal note, I have been using a whoop band for sleep and fitness tracking and was surprised to see a 6% increase in recovery correlated to my vitamin C consumption.

Check out this article on injury recovery HERE

Supplements for Rock Climbing

Best Sources of Vitamin C

So, where can you find vitamin C? The best sources are fruits and vegetables like oranges, kiwis, broccoli, bell peppers, and kale. It’s important to note that vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, which means that your body can’t store it. This is why it’s important to consume vitamin C-rich foods regularly. Vitamin C supplementation may also be a viable option for those not getting suffcient amounts through diet alone.

How Much Vitamin C Do You Need?

The recommended daily intake of vitamin C is 75 mg for women and 90 mg for men. However, these guidelines can vary depending on your age and activity level. If you’re recovering from an injury, you may need to consume more vitamin C to support your body’s healing process. Talk to your healthcare provider to determine the right amount of vitamin C for your needs. If supplementing with vitamin C for immune health or recovery, I recommend taking 500mg-1000mg several times per day.

Conclusion:

Overall, vitamin C is an underrated nutrient for recovery that should not be overlooked. From boosting the immune system to aiding in muscle repair, vitamin C is an essential component of any recovery plan. Make sure to consume vitamin C-rich foods regularly, especially if you’re recovering from an illness or injury. Incorporating more vitamin C into your diet is an easy way to support your body’s healing process and ensure that you’re feeling your best.


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22/Jan/2024

Iron is a fundamental nutrient that our bodies can’t live without. It plays an instrumental role in the formation of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that transports life-sustaining oxygen to every corner of our body. However, a deficiency of this vital mineral can lead to anemia, a condition marked by a lack of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin in the body. This can result in a host of health problems, including fatigue, weakness, and even severe health complications.

Fortunately, iron supplements are a readily available solution that can help prevent and treat iron-deficiency anemia. With countless iron supplements on the market, it can be difficult to discern which one is best for you. In this article, we delve into the different types of iron supplements, their chemical compositions, and the specific studies that have used them to treat iron-deficiency anemia.

Ferrous Sulfate:

As the most common and cost-effective type of iron supplement, ferrous sulfate is a go-to solution for many. Available in both tablet and liquid form, it is easily accessible over the counter. Its chemical composition allows for optimal absorption when taken on an empty stomach. However, its usage can lead to side effects like constipation, nausea, and stomach upset. Despite these potential drawbacks, ferrous sulfate is often the first line of defense against iron-deficiency anemia and is a suitable supplement for those with low iron levels. A study published in the British Journal of Nutrition found that ferrous sulfate was effective in improving iron status in anemic women.

Ferrous Fumarate:

Ferrous fumarate distinguishes itself with its superior absorption compared to ferrous sulfate. This means it can deliver significant results in a shorter timeframe. Although available over the counter, it’s typically prescribed to patients with severe iron-deficiency anemia. Side effects such as constipation and stomach upset can still occur but are usually well-tolerated. A 2014 study published in PLOS ONE concluded that ferrous fumarate had a similar efficacy and tolerability to other iron preparations.

Iron Glycinate:

Known for its high bioavailability, iron glycinate is a type of iron supplement that is absorbed more easily by the body when compared to other types. This makes it an attractive option for individuals with low iron levels seeking an effective supplement with minimal side effects. Its chemical composition also makes it gentler on the stomach, making it a preferred choice for many. A 2017 study in the Journal of International Medical Research found iron glycinate to be a safe and effective treatment option for iron-deficiency anemia.

Iron Bisglycinate:

Iron bisglycinate is a gentle-on-the-stomach supplement that can be taken on an empty stomach. It is readily absorbed by the body, providing rapid results for those with low iron levels. However, it’s typically more expensive than other iron supplements. It’s an excellent choice for individuals who have experienced stomach-related side effects from other iron supplements. A study published in Nutrition Research found that iron bisglycinate was as effective as ferrous sulfate in treating iron-deficiency anemia, with fewer gastrointestinal side effects.

Heme Polypeptide Iron:

Heme polypeptide iron is a unique supplement derived from animal sources. Chemically similar to the iron found in hemoglobin, it is easily absorbed by the body and can be especially effective for individuals with iron-deficiency anemia or conditions that hinder iron absorption. Its primary advantage over other iron supplements is its reduced likelihood of causing gastrointestinal side effects like constipation, nausea, and stomach upset. Unlike many other iron supplements, heme polypeptide iron can be taken with or without food. However, due to its animal origin, it may not be suitable for vegetarians or vegans, and it’s generally more expensive. A study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that heme iron polypeptide provided a well-tolerated and effective option for the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia.

For more about iron deficiency anemia Click Here

Conclusion:

In conclusion, iron is a crucial element for our body’s overall health and wellbeing. Its deficiency can lead to anemia, posing serious health risks. Thankfully, there are various iron supplements available to prevent and treat this condition. Whether it’s the commonly used ferrous sulfate, the easily absorbed ferrous fumarate, the gentle-on-the-stomach iron glycinate, the quick-acting iron bisglycinate, or the animal-based heme polypeptide iron, each has its unique benefits and potential drawbacks. The choice of supplement largely depends on individual needs, tolerance, and lifestyle. It’s essential to remember that while supplements can help restore iron levels, they should not replace a balanced diet rich in iron. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen. Your health is your wealth, so take the necessary steps to ensure it’s well-managed.

Find all these types of iron supplements and more at our online store Click Here

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03/Jan/2024

Men today face many challenges when it comes to their health. From stress and pollution to poor diets and sedentary lifestyles, many factors can contribute to a decline in overall health and well-being. One area where men can be proactive is in optimizing virility and longevity. Naturopathic medicine offers many solutions that can help men achieve optimal health in these areas. In this blog post, we’ll explore some of the best ways to optimize virility and longevity using naturopathic medicine.

The Power of Diet and Exercise

Regular exercise and a balanced diet can play an imperative role in maintaining men’s health and well-being. The current health statistics for men reveal some alarming figures, highlighting the urgent need for a healthier lifestyle.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 13.8% of men aged 18 and over were in fair or poor health as of 2022. Moreover, 350,000 men lose their lives to cardiovascular disease each year, and men are 1.5 times more likely to die of heart disease, cancer, and respiratory disease.

The Impact of Diet

A healthy diet is a cornerstone of good health. In particular, the Mediterranean diet and intermittent fasting have shown promising results in improving men’s health.

The Mediterranean diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and lean proteins, has been linked to lower levels of heart disease, certain cancers, diabetes, and cognitive decline. Intermittent fasting, a pattern of eating that includes periods of eating and fasting, has been associated with weight loss, improved markers of health, and longevity.

Implementing these diets in everyday life might seem challenging at first, but with careful planning and commitment, it can become second nature. Start small, make gradual changes, and be consistent.

The Power of Exercise

Physical activity is equally important for men’s health. Regular exercise helps control weight, reduces the risk of heart diseases, manages blood sugar and insulin levels, improves mental health, and strengthens bones and muscles.

Men should aim for at least 180 minutes of moderate-intensity (Zone 2) or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity (Zone 3-4) aerobic activity per week, along with strength training exercises on two or more days a week. Incorporating cardiovascular workouts, strength training, and flexibility exercises can provide comprehensive fitness benefits.

What is Zone 2 Cardio?

Learn more about the benefits of daily stretching

The Synergy of Diet and Exercise

Diet and exercise are not mutually exclusive; they work best when combined. Regular exercise can help you maintain a healthy weight, which is crucial for overall health. At the same time, a balanced diet provides the nutrients your body needs to perform physical activity.

The importance of diet and exercise cannot be overstated for improving men’s overall health and well-being. By adopting healthier eating habits and incorporating regular physical activity into daily routines, men can significantly improve their health statistics. It’s never too late to start making healthier choices!

Testosterone

The Role of Hormones

As a naturopathic doctor, I’ve observed that maintaining hormonal balance is a cornerstone of men’s health, vitality, and longevity. Hormones like testosterone, estrogen, DHEA, and many others play a pivotal role in regulating various aspects of male health, including sexual function, energy levels, muscle mass, and bone density. However, imbalances in these hormones can lead to a plethora of health issues. Let’s delve deeper into understanding these imbalances and how we can naturally enhance virility and longevity.

Common Hormonal Imbalances in Men

Hormonal imbalances are not uncommon in men and can result in symptoms such as fatigue, erectile dysfunction, loss of muscle mass, and decreased bone density.

Testosterone, the primary male sex hormone, is vital for libido, muscle mass, and bone density. A decline in testosterone levels can lead to fatigue, reduced sexual desire, and erectile dysfunction.

Estrogen, although known as a female hormone, also plays a crucial role in men’s health. Excessive levels of estrogen can lead to weight gain, mood swings, and even contribute to erectile dysfunction.

DHEA is a hormone produced by your adrenal glands and acts as a precursor to sex hormones, including testosterone. A decrease in DHEA levels can lead to fatigue, depression, and a gradual loss of endurance and muscular strength.

Check out this article on hormone testing

Enhancing Hormonal Health Naturally

To maintain optimal hormonal health, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and smart lifestyle choices are key. Here are some tips to help you on this journey:

Nutrition: Incorporating nutrient-dense foods into your daily regimen can significantly impact your hormonal health. Zinc, magnesium, vitamin D, and Omega-3 fatty acids are particularly beneficial. They support testosterone production, improve sleep (which in turn aids hormone regulation), enhance mood, and boost overall health.

Exercise: Regular physical activity, particularly resistance and high-intensity interval training, can stimulate hormone production and help maintain muscle mass and bone density.

Avoid Harmful Habits: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can adversely affect your hormonal balance. It’s best to limit these habits to promote better hormonal health.

Stress Management: Chronic stress can wreak havoc on your hormonal balance. Practices such as meditation, yoga, and deep-breathing exercises can help manage stress levels.

Vitamin D

Supplementation

Many natural supplements can help men optimize their health and increase their longevity. Some of the most effective supplements for men include omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, zinc, magnesium, creatine, and adaptogens. These supplements can help to support healthy immune function, improve heart health, boost energy levels, and promote healthy hormone balance.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids are essential fats that have been shown to have numerous health benefits. They are particularly beneficial for heart health, reducing inflammation, and even supporting cognitive function. A systematic review published in the British Medical Journal revealed that omega-3 fatty acids could lower mortality rates and risks associated with cardiovascular diseases.

Vitamin D: Often referred to as the “sunshine vitamin,” Vitamin D is crucial for bone health and immune function. It aids in the absorption of calcium, which can help prevent the onset of osteoporosis, a common concern as men age.

Zinc: This mineral is vital for men as it plays a significant role in testosterone production. Adequate zinc levels can help maintain optimal testosterone levels, thereby promoting virility.

Magnesium: Known for its multiple health benefits, magnesium can support healthy sleep patterns, muscle function, and mood – all of which contribute to overall vitality and longevity.

Creatine: Creatine is a well-researched supplement known for its ability to improve strength and lean muscle mass. It can be particularly beneficial for aging men looking to preserve muscle mass.

Adaptogens: Adaptogens are a unique class of healing plants that have been used for centuries to help balance, restore, and protect the body. They can help the body resist physical, chemical, or biological stresses, thereby boosting overall health and well-being.

Stress Management

Stress is a major contributor to poor health, and it can have a negative impact on everything from sleep quality and immune function to hormonal balance and cardiovascular health. Naturopathic medicine offers many solutions for managing stress, including:

Relaxation Techniques: Methods such as deep breathing, meditation, yoga, and progressive muscle relaxation can help reduce stress and promote relaxation.

Acupuncture: This ancient Chinese technique, involving the insertion of very thin needles through the skin at specific points on your body, has been shown to help reduce stress and anxiety.

Infusion Therapy: Infusion therapy, which involves delivering substances directly into the bloodstream, can be used to administer nutrients and vitamins that support the body’s stress response.

Natural Supplements: Certain natural supplements, like ashwagandha and magnesium, have been shown to help manage stress. Ashwagandha, an adaptogenic herb, can help the body resist stressors and reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. Magnesium plays a role in regulating the body’s stress-response system and is often used as a natural remedy for anxiety.

When it comes to optimizing virility and longevity, men have many options available to them. Naturopathic medicine offers a holistic approach to wellness that can help men achieve optimal health in these areas. By focusing on key areas like diet and exercise, hormone health, supplementation and stress management, men can take control of their health and achieve optimal virility and longevity for years to come. Consult with a trained naturopathic doctor to learn more about the best ways to optimize your health naturally.


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19/Dec/2023

Hello, fellow health enthusiasts! Today, let’s hit a high note and delve into something that combines our love for rhythm and wellness – Music Therapy.

Now, you might be thinking, “Music Therapy? Is that just listening to Mozart while sipping chamomile tea?” Well, not quite! The American Music Therapy Association defines it as “the clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional.” In simpler words, it’s using music strategically to improve your health and well-being.

Before you start frantically searching for your old recorder or tambourine, let’s tune into some of the incredible ways music therapy can strike a chord with your mental health.

1. Stress Relief: Researchers at Stanford University found that rhythmic music has a profound effect on brain function, acting like a natural stress-buster. So, the next time you’re pulling your hair out over your boss’s impossible deadline, maybe try drumming on your desk. Just tell your annoyed colleagues it’s for science!

2. Improved Mood: A study from the Journal of Positive Psychology suggests that people who actively engage with music through dancing or attending concerts report higher levels of subjective well-being. If you’ve ever belted out your favorite song in the shower or busted a move at a concert, you’ll know exactly what they’re talking about!

3. Better Sleep: Struggling with insomnia? A review of 10 different studies found that listening to relaxing classical music before bed significantly improves sleep quality. So, Beethoven might just be the sleep guru you’ve been looking for.

4. Enhanced Focus: A study published in the Journal of Neuroscience discovered that background music helps people focus on tasks, especially those that require constant attention. So, if you’re finding it hard to concentrate on this blog (I’ll try not to take it personally), maybe put on some Bach.

Working with a music therapist

Music therapy treatment sessions can be an enlightening and transformative experience. Under the guidance of a certified music therapist, these sessions generally begin with an initial assessment to understand the client’s needs and establish therapeutic goals. Following this, the therapist uses various music-based activities, which may include listening to music, creating music using instruments, singing, or moving to music.

The cost of music therapy can vary greatly depending on the therapist, location, and duration of the session, but generally, it ranges from $70 to $120 per session. Some health insurance providers may cover part or all of the cost, so it’s worth checking with your provider.

The course of music therapy is highly individualized and depends on the client’s specific needs. However, most people typically begin to see the benefits after 6 to 12 weekly sessions. It’s important to remember that the journey of healing and growth is different for everyone, and some may require more sessions to experience significant improvements.

Music therapy is a versatile therapeutic tool that can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including depression, anxiety, stress, addiction, and even physical ailments like chronic pain. By providing an outlet for self-expression and a means to explore and regulate emotions, music therapy can enhance relaxation, promote emotional well-being, and facilitate personal growth.

Overall, music therapy is not just about the music—it’s about using music as a channel to open doors, heal wounds, and create connections. It’s a symphony where each note, each pause, and each crescendo is a step toward wellness.

Looking for a music therapist? Here is a link to the Ontario Association of Music Therapists

Incorporating music into daily living

Now, you might be thinking, “This all sounds great, but how do I incorporate this into my daily routine?” Well, here’s the beauty of music therapy – it can fit into every nook and cranny of your day. Listen to uplifting tunes while brushing your teeth, hum a calming melody during your commute, or even conduct a mini symphony while waiting for your coffee to brew!

The science is clear: music therapy hits all the right notes when it comes to boosting mental health. It’s like having your own personal health DJ, spinning tracks to help you handle stress, improve your mood, get better sleep, and enhance focus. So, why not give it a try? After all, in the wise words of Friedrich Nietzsche, “Without music, life would be a mistake.”

Alright, health-conscious maestros, it’s time to wrap up this symphony. Stay tuned for more exciting health revelations, and remember, always keep your mind sharp and your playlists sharper!

Click Here for more articles by Dr. Shawn Meirovici N.D.

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11/Dec/2023

When it comes to taking care of our health, there are many factors to consider, including diet, exercise, and stress management. One often overlooked aspect is heart rate variability, which is a measure of the variation in time between each heartbeat. While it may sound complicated, understanding heart rate variability is essential for improving your overall health and well-being. In this blog post, we will explore what heart rate variability is, how it affects our bodies, and what you can do to improve it.

What is Heart Rate Variability?

Heart rate variability refers to the changes in time duration between successive heartbeats. It is an important indicator of the functioning of the autonomic nervous system that controls many of our body’s automatic functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing. To measure heart rate variability, it is necessary to use specialized technology, such as electrocardiogram (ECG) or photoplethysmography (PPG) devices.

There are several popular wearable devices in the market that can measure heart rate variability (HRV). The Whoop Strap and Apple Watch are among the most recognized ones, with the former being lauded for their high accuracy in measuring heart rate and HRV. Garmin devices, particularly the Fenix 7 & Epix models, also offer this feature, as does the Oura Ring. Fitbit’s Charge model is another notable mention. Polar H10 is known as the most accurate heart rate sensor in Polar’s history, and other devices like Suunto Smart Belt, Garmin HRM-Pro, 4iiii VIIIIVA, Zephyr HxM Smart HR Monitor, and COOSPO H6 also offer HRV monitoring capabilities. These devices not only provide critical health metrics but also help manage health trends.

How Does Heart Rate Variability Affect Our Bodies?

Research has shown that heart rate variability is closely related to our health and well-being. A high heart rate variability indicates a healthy balance between the sympathetic nervous system (which activates the “fight or flight” response) and the parasympathetic nervous system (which activates the “rest and digest” response). On the other hand, a low heart rate variability is associated with stress, anxiety, and other health problems. Furthermore, low heart rate variability can also be a risk factor for several serious medical conditions, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and depression.

How to Improve Heart Rate Variability?

Improving your heart rate variability requires a combination of lifestyle changes and medical interventions. Here are some strategies you can try:

  1. Mind-body exercises: Activities such as meditation, deep breathing, yoga, and tai chi can help reduce stress and promote relaxation, which in turn can improve heart rate variability.
  2. Exercise regularly: Exercise has numerous benefits for our health, including improving heart rate variability. Aim to engage in regular physical activity for at least 30 minutes a day.
  3. Get Enough Sleep: Sleep is essential for our physical and mental well-being. Make sure to prioritize getting enough quality sleep to ensure better heart rate variability. For more Naturopathic solutions for better sleep click HERE
  4. A healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet rich in whole foods and low in processed sugar and saturated fats can help promote healthy heart rate variability. For more articles on healthy lifestyle interventions click HERE
  5. Medical intervention: In some cases, medical interventions may be required to improve heart rate variability. These might include medications, such as beta-blockers, or treating any underlying conditions that might be contributing to low heart rate variability.

Conclusion:

Heart rate variability is a crucial aspect of our overall health and well-being, which can be improved through lifestyle changes and medical interventions. By taking steps to reduce stress, stay active, get enough sleep, and eat a healthy and balanced diet, you can help promote a healthy heart rate variability. Additionally, if you suspect that you have an underlying medical condition, consult with your doctor to develop a personalized treatment plan. Remember, making small but consistent changes to your lifestyle can go a long way in improving your heart rate variability and overall health.

Lear more about HRV HERE

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04/Dec/2023

Have you ever seen those circular bruises on the back of athletes’ shoulders and wondered how they got there? Chances are, they’re the result of a practice known as cupping. Cupping therapy is an age-old form of alternative medicine, originating from ancient Chinese and Egyptian cultures. The practice involves creating suction on the skin using cups, which pulls the skin upwards and increases blood flow to the area. This is believed to help mobilize blood flow, promoting healing and relieving muscle tension.

There are various types of cupping therapy, each with its unique benefits and applications. In this article, we’ll delve into three main types: flame cupping, vacuum cupping, and sliding cupping. We’ll explore their characteristics, benefits, scientific research backing their effectiveness, and the potential risks involved.

Flame Cupping

Flame cupping, also known as fire cupping, is the traditional method of cupping therapy. It involves soaking a cotton ball in alcohol, setting it alight, and then placing it inside a glass cup. The fire consumes the oxygen inside the cup, creating a vacuum as it cools, which causes the cup to stick to the skin and draw it upwards.

Research suggests that flame cupping can assist in pain management, inflammation reduction, and promote relaxation. A study published in PLoS ONE found that patients with chronic neck pain reported significant pain relief after undergoing flame cupping therapy.

However, there are risks associated with flame cupping, including burns, skin infection, and temporary skin discolouration. Therefore, it’s crucial to have this procedure performed by a trained professional.

Naturopathic Pain Management Cupping

Vacuum Cupping

Vacuum cupping, also called mechanical or suction cupping, uses a hand-held pump to create the suction effect instead of heat. This method offers more control over the amount of suction and will avoid the potential to cause burns.

Research indicates that vacuum cupping can be beneficial for conditions like fibromyalgia and chronic back pain. A systematic review in Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine found that vacuum cupping significantly reduced pain in people with fibromyalgia compared to no treatment.

While vacuum cupping is generally safer than flame cupping, potential side effects include bruising, discomfort during the procedure, and minor skin irritation.

Slide Cupping

Slide cupping, or moving cupping, involves applying oil to the skin, creating suction in the cup, and then sliding the cup around the affected area. This technique is often used for treating large muscle groups and is particularly popular among athletes for recovery.

A study in the Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine reported that slide cupping could improve range of motion and decrease perceived muscle soreness in athletes.

Slide cupping shares similar risks with the other types, including possible skin irritation and discolouration.

How it works

The primary goal of cupping therapy is to enhance circulation, help relieve pain, remove “heat,” and pull out the toxins that linger in your body’s tissues. It’s believed that the suction from the cups lifts the skin and underlying tissues, leading to increased blood and lymph flow. This fresh influx of blood nourishes and repairs the targeted area, promoting healing and relaxation.

From a scientific perspective, cupping therapy may improve blood flow, reduce inflammation, and activate the immune system. The vacuum created by the cup stimulates the nervous system, which can increase blood circulation and reduce pain.

Conditions

Several studies suggest that cupping therapy may be beneficial for a variety of health conditions:

  1. Chronic Pain: A systematic review of 135 studies found evidence that cupping therapy can effectively reduce chronic neck and lower back pain.
  2. Cardiovascular Diseases: Some researchers suggest that cupping could help manage cardiovascular diseases by improving blood flow. However, more research is needed in this area.
  3. Respiratory Diseases: Cupping is traditionally used in the treatment of respiratory diseases like the common cold, pneumonia, and bronchitis. Scientific evidence supporting this use is limited but growing.
  4. Skin Diseases: Anecdotal evidence suggests that cupping may help with acne, herpes zoster, and other skin diseases. More rigorous studies are needed to confirm these effects.

It’s worth noting that cupping has been associated with some risks, particularly when done without proper training or hygiene. The most common side effects include bruising, skin irritation, and mild discomfort. More serious complications, such as infections or bleeding, are relatively rare but can occur, particularly with wet cupping. Additionally, cupping is not recommended for everyone, particularly pregnant women, people with bleeding disorders, or people taking blood thinners.

Check out more Naturopathic solutions to chronic pain Here

Conclusion

Cupping is an ancient therapy that has been used for centuries to treat a variety of conditions, but it remains a relatively mysterious and controversial practice in the West. While cupping has been associated with some potential benefits, including pain relief, more research is needed to fully understand its mechanisms and effectiveness. Additionally, cupping does carry some risks, particularly when done without proper training or hygiene. If you’re considering cupping as a therapy, it’s important to do your research and work with a qualified practitioner to ensure safety and effectiveness.

For more information on Cupping Click Here

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Patient focused integrative health care. Utilizing effective natural approaches designed to be used alone or to compliment conventional medical care.


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