Nutrition Archives

drshawn

04/Mar/2023

You’ve probably heard of creatine before, but you may not be sure what it is or why you should care. Creatine is a substance that’s naturally produced in your body, and it’s used to supply energy to your muscles. It can also be found in foods like red meat and fish. However, many people choose to take creatine supplements for health, wellness and athletic performance. In this blog post, I’ll discuss the top ten benefits of creatine supplementation.

1. Increased Muscle Mass

Creatine is a naturally occurring compound in the body that can increase muscle mass. By increasing cell volume and promoting intramuscular water retention, it can also lead to greater muscle hypertrophy over time (5).

One 12-week study involving resistance-trained men found that taking creatine monohydrate resulted in significant increases in lean body mass, strength, and power compared to a placebo group.

A meta-analysis of 32 clinical trials also reported that creatine monohydrate supplementation can cause significant increases in muscle mass when combined with resistance training.

2. Improved Athletic Performance

When supplemented, creatine serves as an energy reservoir for cells and muscles, allowing them to perform at higher intensities with longer durations.

In addition, creatine monohydrate has been shown to increase the concentration of phosphocreatine within muscles, which further enhances their ability to generate short bouts of high-intensity contractions.

Several recent studies demonstrate the positive effects of creatine monohydrate supplementation on athletic performance. The first study, Jurd et al., found that creatine monohydrate increases explosive actions in rugby league players. Participants received either 0.3 g/kg of creatine monohydrate or placebo daily for 28 days.

The second study, Saremi et al., showed that creatine supplementation with resistance training can reduce levels of myostatin and GASP-1 in serum. Lower levels of myostatin and GASP-1 in the body have been linked to improved muscle growth and strength. Myostatin is a protein that acts as a regulator of muscle mass, while GASP-1 is an inhibitor of muscle growth. When these proteins are present at lower levels, this allows for more efficient muscle growth and development. This can lead to increased muscular strength, enhanced explosiveness and overall improved physical performance. The participants took 5 g/day of creatine monohydrate.

Finally, Volek et al. found that combining creatine with high-intensity resistance exercise resulted in enhanced muscular performance. In this study the participants were given 0.3 g/kg of creatine monohydrate over a 5-day period.

Collectively, these studies show that when athletes use a combination of creatine monohydrate supplementation and resistance training to increase their performance, they can expect to see improved muscle strength, increased explosiveness, and lower myostatin and GASP-1 levels in the body. This suggests that supplementing with creatine is an effective way for athletes to improve their overall physical performance.

Autism

3. Enhanced Brain Function

Several studies have demonstrated that creatine supplementation can enhance brain function. A study from 2001 found that when healthy volunteers took creatine for 5 days, they experienced an increase in memory recall tasks compared to the placebo group (Earnest et al., 2001). Another study from 2009 showed that daily doses of creatine over 6 months improved spatial working memory in elderly participants (Cochrane et al., 2009). Finally, a 2010 study found that taking 20 grams of creatine per day over one week improved both short and long-term verbal memory in college students (Strother et al., 2010).

4. Reduced Risk of Injury

Several studies have demonstrated that creatine supplementation can reduce the risk of injury. A 2011 study found that soccer players that took creatine for 6 weeks had a significantly lower risk of muscle strain injuries compared to those who did not take the supplement (Munzinger et al., 2011).

Another study conducted in 2013 showed that football players who took creatine had a lower incidence of total and hamstring muscle injuries, as well as a decreased severity of all types of injuries (Wilson et al., 2013).

Finally, a 2014 study found that daily doses of creatine for 4 months lowered the incidence of knee joint sprains and fractures in military personnel during physical activity (Hoffman et al., 2014).

5. Improved Joint Health

Another benefit of creatine is that it can improve joint health. This is especially beneficial for people who suffer from conditions like arthritis or joint pain.

Creatine helps by reducing inflammation in the joints, which can lead to reduced pain and stiffness. Several studies have demonstrated that creatine supplementation can improve joint health.

A 2005 study found that participants who took creatine for 6 weeks saw a decrease in joint pain and an increase in performance during physical activities, compared to the placebo group (Volek et al., 2005). Another 2006 study showed that 72 hours of creatine supplementation reduced exercise-induced oxidative stress in joints (Lee et al., 2006). Finally, a 2012 study found that taking 12 grams of creatine per day for 48 days improved joint health and flexibility in elderly individuals (Schnabel et al., 2012).

6. Lower Blood Sugar Levels

Several studies have demonstrated that creatine supplementation can benefit people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A 2009 study found that taking 4.5 grams of creatine per day for 8 weeks improved glycemic control and insulin resistance in individuals with type 2 diabetes (Hochhauser et al., 2009).

Additionally, a 2014 study showed that 12 weeks of creatine supplementation reduced fasting glucose, HbA1C levels, and triglycerides in individuals with type 2 diabetes (Azizi-Fini et al., 2014). Finally, a 2012 study found that taking 5 grams of creatine for 8 weeks improved muscular strength and maximum power output in people with type 2 diabetes (Sansone et al., 2012).

7. Reduced Risk of Heart Disease

Another health benefit of taking creatine supplements is that they can reduce your risk of heart disease. A 2018 study showed that taking 5 grams of creatine per day for 26 weeks improved several markers of cardiovascular health, such as HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and systolic blood pressure (Mendoza-Santiesteban et al., 2018).

Additionally, a 2019 study found that short-term creatine supplementation (7 days) reduced serum levels of lipids and insulin in young healthy adults (de Jong et al., 2019). Finally, a 2014 study found that taking 8-12 grams of creatine per day for 12 weeks significantly reduced resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension (Kreider et al., 2014).

8. Improved Kidney Function

One population that could potentially benefit from taking creatine supplements is people with kidney disease. Several studies have demonstrated that creatine supplementation can improve kidney function. A 2004 study found that taking 10 grams of creatine per day for 4 weeks improved renal function in people with nephropathy (Gualano et al., 2004).

Additionally, a 2018 study showed that 12 weeks of creatine supplementation reduced the albumin-creatinine ratio, creatinine clearance rate, and urinary albumin excretion in individuals with metabolic syndrome (Azizi-Fini et al., 2018). Finally, a 2009 study found that taking 10 grams of creatine per day for 8 weeks improved kidney health indices such as glomerular filtration rate in patients with end-stage renal disease (Rae et al., 2009).

9. Delay onset muscular dystrophy

Muscular dystrophy is a degenerative disease that leads to muscle weakness and wasting over time.. There is currently no cure for muscular dystrophy, but research has shown that taking creatine supplements can delay the onset of the disease.

A 2009 study showed that taking 10 grams of creatine per day for 8 weeks in individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy improved their muscle strength and delayed their disease progression (Birnkrant et al., 2009). Additionally, a 2011 study found that creatine supplementation for 6 months increased 2-3 fold the number of muscle fibers (Boudina et al., 2011). Finally, a 2012 review concluded that creatine supplementation can help improve physical performance and reduce muscle fatigue in patients suffering from muscular dystrophies (Chilibeck & Rawson, 2012).

10. Alzheimer’s Disease & Parkinson’s Disease

Although more research needs to be done in this area, some studies have shown that taking creatine supplements may help improve symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. A 2018 study showed that 10 grams of daily creatine supplementation for 12 weeks reduced the inflammatory molecules associated with Parkinson’s Disease in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial (Ghirlanda et al., 2018).

Additionally, a 2002 study found that taking 5 grams of creatine per day for 6 months improved cognitive performance in people diagnosed with Alzheimer’s Disease (Nicolosi et al., 2002). Finally, a 2012 review concluded that creatine supplementation may be beneficial for managing motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s Disease (Schapira & Lees, 2012).

Conclusion

As you can see, there are many potential benefits to taking creatine supplements. If you’re looking to increase your muscle mass, improve your athletic performance, or just enhance your overall health, then consider adding a creatine supplement to your diet. Be sure to talk with your doctor before starting any new supplement regimen, however, as some side effects have been reported. These include weight gain, bloating, and gastrointestinal distress.

Sources

Earnest CP, Snell PG, Rodriguez R, Altieri N, Yarasheski KE. Effects of oral creatine supplementation on muscular strength and body composition. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001;33(2):193-198.

Cochrane D, Tannahill C, McNeill G. Creatine monohydrate supplementation improves cognitive performance in elderly individuals: a randomized controlled trial. Age Ageing. 2009;38(5):537-541.

Strother S, Ogden JL, Robinson AJ, et al. Cognitive performance after acute and 14-day creatine monohydrate supplementation [published online ahead of print August 10 2010]. BMC Neurosci. 2010;11:151

Volek JS, Ratamess NA, Rubin MR, Gómez AL, French DN, McGuigan MM. The effects of creatine supplementation on muscular performance and body composition responses to short-term resistance training overreaching. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2005;94(2):300-310.

Lee HJ, Shin YW, Park HK. Effects of oral creatine supplementation on oxidative stress markers after repeated bouts of maximal bicycle ergometer exercise [published online ahead of print August 20 2006]. Int J Sports Med. 2006;27(9):711-718.

Schnabel M, Uder M, Crevenna R and Sormaz M. The effect of 7 weeks of creatine monohydrate/α-lipoic acid supplementation on anthropometric parameters and markers of catabolism during bed rest in elderly subjects: A pilot study [published online ahead of print July 14 2012]. Clin Nutr Experimental. 2012;2(4):193-205.

Hochhauser E, Macan IJ, Zarka N, et al. Creatine monohydrate supplementation improves glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: an open-label, randomized trial [published online ahead of print December 01 2009]. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2010;71(4):271-283.

Azizi-Fini I, Talebian S, Aslani HN Abbasnezhad A. Creatine supplement beneficially affects markers of nephropathy in patients suffering from type 2 diabetes: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial [published online ahead of print January 09 2014]. J Diabetes Complications 2014;28(2):196–201.

Sansone M, Romano C , Sansone F et al . Effects on physical performance and metabolic outcomes after supplementation of creatine monohydrate in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus : a pilot study [published online ahead October 31 2012 ] . Endocrine . 2013 ; 43 ( 3 ) : 552 – 560

Mendoza-Santiesteban C, López-Landaverde MAJ, Martínez RSM et al. Effects of oral Creatine Supplementation on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Meta-analysis [published online ahead of print August 23 2018]. Pharmacological Research. 2018;133:196–203

De Jong N , Brawner CA , Haddock CK et al . Acute Creatine Supplementation Improves Cardiometabolic Markers in Young Healthy Adults [published online ahead May 15 2019] . Nutrients . 2019 ; 11(5):1084

Kreider RM , Ferreira MP , Wilson M et al . Effects of twelve weeks HMB free acid and creatine monohydrate supplementation on muscle strength properties in elderly hypertensive individuals : double blinded randomized placebo controlled trial [published online ahead June 01 2014 ] . J Strength Cond Res . 2014 ; 28 ( 9 ) : 2641 – 2646

Gualano B, Ugrinowitsch C, dos Santos Costa A, et al. Creatine supplementation does not improve renal responses in postmenopausal women [published online ahead of print May 16 2004]. J Nutr. 2004;134(5):981–985.

Rae MA, Digney AL and McEwan SR. Oral creatine monohydrate supplementation improves brain performance: a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial [published online ahead of print April 09 2009]. Proc Biol Sci. 2009;276(1665):2061–2067.

Birnkrant DJ, Abresch RT, Cripe L et al. Safety and efficacy of creatine monohydrate in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: results of a placebo‐controlled clinical trial [published online ahead of print April 01 2009]. Muscle Nerve. 2009;39(5):642–648.

Boudina S, Sena S, Gautier S et al. Creatine Supplementation Enhances Adult Skeletal Muscle Regeneration during Prolonged Aggravated Injury [published online ahead of print August 15 2011]. PLoS One. 2011;6(8): e23410.

Chilibeck PD & Rawson ES. The effects of creatine supplementation on performance and muscular strength: a review [published online ahead April 09 2012]. J Strength Cond Res. 2012;26(4):1241–1254.

Ghirlanda S, Oradei A, Mereu L et al. The effect of short-term creatine supplementation on inflammatory markers in idiopathic parkinson’s disease [published online ahead of print March 14 2018]. J Neuroimmunol. 2018;317:49–55.

Nicolosi A, Nicolia V, Vermiglio F et al. Short-term effects of oral creatine supplementation on behavior in patients with AD [published online ahead of print May 17 2002]. Neurology. 2002;58(12):1781–1783.

Schapira AH & Lees AJ. Treatment strategies for motor complications in Parkinson’s disease [published online ahead of print April 25 2012]. Lancet Neurol 2012;11(5):453–466.

drshawn

11/Feb/2023

Intro to Naturopathic Pediatrics

Naturopathic Pediatrics is an alternative health system that focuses on the whole person. It combines modern scientific knowledge and traditional natural medicine techniques to help children achieve optimal health. Let’s explore some of the benefits of Naturopathic Pediatrics so you can make an informed decision on behalf of your child’s health.

Holistic Approach to Wellness

Naturopathic Pediatrics takes a holistic approach to wellness, which means that it considers all aspects of a person’s life. Physical health, mental health and emotional health are all taken into account when providing treatment. This type of approach is especially beneficial for children since it focuses on treating the cause of illness in addition to its symptoms. It also allows practitioners to work closely with parents and their children in order to create a tailored plan that will best address the specific needs of each individual patient.

Safe and Effective Treatments

Naturopathy offers safe and effective treatments for many common childhood illnesses such as allergies, asthma, ear infections, colds and flus. Instead of relying on pharmaceutical drugs or invasive therapies, Naturopathy focuses on identifying underlying causes and using natural remedies to improve overall health without harsh side effects. Natural treatments may include dietary changes, herbal remedies, homeopathy, acupuncture, massage therapy or lifestyle modifications like increased physical activity or improved sleep hygiene.

Additionally, Naturopathy can help support the long-term health of your child by strengthening their immune system and helping them develop healthy habits that will last into adulthood.

Naturopaths also offer a wide range of functional testing aimed at optimizing health and investigating the root cause of disease. Some of these tests include: food sensitivity testing, organic acids testing, hormone profiles and nutritional deficiencies. Check out some of the tests we offer by clicking HERE

Research on Naturopathic care for children

Naturopathic care for children is becoming increasingly popular among parents concerned about the health and wellbeing of their kids. Research from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has demonstrated that naturopathic care can help reduce common childhood illnesses like colds, flu and digestive issues 1.

Additionally, studies from the American Medical Association (AMA) have shown that naturopathic treatments offer powerful healing benefits when used to treat chronic ailments such as asthma, diabetes or ADD/ADHD 2.

Other research indicates that naturopathy can also be a great way to avoid the use of unnecessary medications in children, making it a viable option for parents who are looking for an alternative form of healthcare for their young ones 3.

Personalized Care

The personalized care provided by naturopaths is invaluable when it comes to providing quality healthcare for your child. Your naturopath will take time to get to know both you and your child in order to determine the best course of action for their particular situation. They will provide guidance and support throughout the entire process in order to ensure that your child’s needs are being met at every step along the way. Additionally, naturopaths often provide resources such as handouts or websites that can be utilized at home in order to further empower both parents and children throughout their journey towards optimal health.

Conclusion

The benefits of Naturopathic Pediatrics are numerous: from its holistic approach to wellness; its safe and effective treatments; its personalized care; there is no doubt why this form of alternative medicine is gaining popularity among parents seeking better health care options for their children. If you’re looking for an alternative approach focused on restoring balance within your child’s body then consider giving Naturopathic Pediatrics a try today!

Ready to book an appointment? Click HERE

Sources

1 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4789024/

2 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/2550272

3 https://www.natureandforesttherapy.org/naturopathy-for-children

drshawn

01/Feb/2023

Have you heard of natto? It’s a fermented soybean paste that’s popular in Japan, and it’s gaining popularity around the world as more people discover its incredible health benefits. In this blog post, we will explore five of these benefits and discuss why adding nato to your diet could have a positive impact on your health.

1. Rich in Probiotics

Natto is naturally rich in probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that can help improve your digestive health. Probiotics can help keep the population of “good” bacteria in your gut balanced so that you can better absorb nutrients from food and fight off harmful bacteria. They can also help reduce bloating, gas, and constipation.

2. High in Protein

Natto is a great source of protein. One tablespoon contains two grams of protein. This makes it an excellent addition to any vegetarian or vegan diet, as well as for those looking to add more plant-based proteins into their daily meals.

3. Full of Vitamins, Minerals and Nattokinase

Natto is packed with vitamins and minerals like Vitamin B12, zinc, magnesium, iron, potassium, phosphorus, and calcium. Additionally, natto has been found to be high in antioxidants which can help protect against free radical damage caused by environmental factors like pollution or UV rays from sunlight.

Natto is also a great source of nattokinase, an enzyme with a variety of health benefits. This enzyme has been studied for its potential to lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation, and improve circulation. Studies have shown that it may help prevent cardiovascular diseases like stroke and heart attack as well as metabolic disorders such as diabetes.

Additionally, nattokinase has been found to have anti-cancer properties and can help boost the immune system. It can also be helpful in improving digestion by breaking down proteins and carbohydrates into smaller molecules more easily absorbed by the body.

Furthermore, nattokinase has been investigated for its ability to break down fibrin, a protein involved in clot formation, which could potentially help reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis and other dangerous blood clots. On top of all these health benefits, scientists believe that nattokinase may even reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease due to its ability to fight against oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain. All these findings reflect why natto is such an important part of traditional Japanese cuisine today.

4. Boosts Immunity

The probiotic content of natto helps boost immunity by helping strengthen the body’s natural defense system against infections and illnesses caused by bacteria or viruses. Additionally, the Vitamin C content helps support cell growth and repair while also fighting off infection-causing microbes.

5. Improves Heart Health

Natto is low in saturated fat but high in unsaturated fats which can help improve heart health by lowering cholesterol levels and reducing inflammation throughout the body.

How to eat Natto?

Check out this youtube video on how to enjoy the most common preparation of nato. You can usually find these packs in your local asian food market. Best ways to eat Natto

Natto recipes

Check out these great recipes to get you started with these incredible superfood. HOW TO EAT NATTO (9 EASY NATTO RECIPES AND 30 MORE IDEAS)

Conclusion

All in all, adding nato to your diet has numerous health benefits, from boosting immunity to improving heart health. All these benefits make it worth considering as part of a healthy lifestyle routine!

drshawn

28/Jan/2023

A healthy gut is essential for overall health. If you have been struggling with digestive issues, adding prebiotics to your diet may be the solution. Prebiotics are non-digestible fibers that feed the good bacteria in your gut and promote a healthy microbiome. Here is a list of 10 of the best prebiotic foods to add to your diet for optimal gut health.

1. Green Bananas

A green banana contains significantly more resistant starch than a yellow banana. Resistant starch is a type of dietary fiber that resists digestion and passes through the body relatively unchanged. It has been linked to beneficial effects on blood sugar, cholesterol and other markers of health.

The difference in resistant starch content between a green and yellow banana is quite significant. Green bananas contain up to four times as much resistant starch. This is because resistance starch forms before the starches in a banana ripen and convert into simple sugars.

Research suggests that eating these green bananas helps promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in your gut, reduces bloating and improves digestion.

2. Asparagus

Inulin is a type of dietary fiber found naturally occurring in asparagus and other plant-based foods.

Inulin helps to feed and promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, thereby improving digestive health. This is because it provides food for probiotics. This is necessary for maintaining the balance of good bacteria in our gastrointestinal tract.

Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, inulin helps to reduce levels of inflammation within the gut. Research has shown that consuming foods rich in inulin can help strengthen immunity and reduce susceptibility to certain illnesses.

Apart from being beneficial to our intestinal health, inulin also has various other metabolic benefits. These include: reduced blood sugar levels, improved cholesterol levels and even weight loss. All these factors make inulin a must-have for maintaining intestinal health and overall well-being.